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AQAP-2030

AQAP-2030 AQAP certification and confirmation processes

National Quality Assurance Authorities and the accredited certification bodies that assess suppliers for AQAP certification

AQAP-2030 is NATO guidance for national quality authorities on running AQAP certification consistently; it is not itself a certificate a supplier applies for.

Edition
A
Published
2025-04
Evaluated by
accredited-body
THIS DOCUMENT Agreement Holds requirements Organisation certificate Product or design assessed ALLIED QUALITY ASSURANCE PUBLICATION · EDITION A · 2025-04 AQAP-2030 AQAP certification / confirmation -harmonisation of national quality AQAP-2030 is NATO guidance for national quality authorities on running AQAP certification consistently; it is not itself a certificate a supplier applies for. AGREEMENT STANREC 4874 The agreement that puts this publication into force. WHERE THE REQUIREMENTS LIVE AQAP-2030 AQAP-2030 is NATO guidance for national quality authorities on running AQAP certification consistently; it is not itself a certificate a supplier applies for. A supplier meets AQAP-2030 when a contract or national instruction names it, usually via STANREC 4874. Addressed to national authority, certification body, supplier. Covered by STANREC 4874. AQAP-2030 guides national quality assurance authorities on running AQAP certification; the certificate a supplier holds is against AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310, issue. Reaches a supplier when a contract, tender or national instruction names it. Nobody is certified against this document. Nations report ratification; they do not issue a company certificate.

What it is

AQAP-2030 (AQAP Certification/Confirmation Processes - National Quality Assurance Authority Guidance) is a NATO Allied Quality Assurance Publication, but unlike AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310 it is not a technical requirement a supplier implements. It is guidance addressed to each nation's National Quality Assurance Authority (NQAA) on how to run AQAP certification consistently, promulgated by the NATO Standardization Office in April 2025 as Edition A, Version 1, and recommended for use through STANREC 4874.

It exists because national AQAP certification activity had grown inconsistent: different countries, and different certification bodies within them, used different approaches, which risked a certificate misrepresenting a supplier's actual capability. AQAP-2030 answers that by setting out three options an NQAA can choose between, and then standardising how each option is run.

The three options a national authority can choose

Every NQAA decides, for its own nation, which of three approaches governs AQAP certification there:

  • Option 1, no AQAP certification. The nation does not support it, and records that decision formally.
  • Option 2, accredited third-party certification. A certification body, accredited by the national accreditation body (NAB), audits and certifies suppliers against AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310.
  • Option 3, NQAA second-party assessment. The NQAA, or a body it commissions, assesses the supplier directly, closer to a government audit than to third-party certification.

Whichever option applies, NQAAs and acquisition teams are told plainly not to use AQAP certification as a discriminator at supplier selection, because it is not available to every potential supplier.

What accredited third-party certification demands

Under Option 2, the NQAA signs a formal agreement with its NAB covering how certification and accreditation activity is monitored: sharing assessment information, periodic meetings, an annual review, agreed audit durations, and a requirement that a certification body ask permission before certifying a supplier abroad. Critically, AQAP accreditation is conditional on the supplier already holding accredited ISO 9001 or AS 9100 certification, and it is tied to that certification so tightly that a suspension or withdrawal of the ISO 9001/AS 9100 accreditation automatically suspends or withdraws the AQAP accreditation too.

The document also fixes minimum audit durations by staff numbers at the audited site. For example, a renewal audit under AQAP-2110 adds half a day beyond the equivalent ISO 9001 audit for a site of 1-15 employees, rising to four days for a site of 8,501-10,700 employees. That additional AQAP time can never be reduced to zero, and the NQAA retains the right to attend any AQAP audit as an observer and to review the audit reports.

What a second-party NQAA assessment demands

Under Option 3, the NQAA itself audits the supplier, who must already hold active contracts requiring AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310, so the assessment tests real contract performance rather than a plan. A certificate issued this way is capped at three years, and can be tied to the validity of the supplier's underlying ISO 9001 or AS 9100 certificate. The body doing the assessing must meet fourteen specific requirements: it must be a government legal entity operating with NQAA permission, run a two-stage initial audit followed by recertification in year three, run limited-scope surveillance in years one and two, never subcontract the assessment to another government body outside the NQAA's own chain, and operate an impartial appeals process with client records available to acquisition and GQAR organisations.

What this means in practice

Neither route is something a supplier can start "implementing" in the abstract. The trigger is a tender or contract that requires AQAP certification, or a renewal cycle for a certificate already held. The groundwork that actually helps, whichever option a nation runs, is keeping the underlying ISO 9001 or AS 9100 management system certification current, since both routes in this document build directly on it and Option 2 ties the AQAP accreditation's survival to it.

What it does not cover

AQAP-2030 does not certify anyone itself, and NATO does not award or recognise AQAP certification at any level. Certification or confirmation is always issued by a national body, a certification body under Option 2 or the NQAA under Option 3, against a national scheme this document only standardises the shape of. It also says nothing about the technical content a supplier is assessed against; that lives in AQAP-2110 and AQAP-2310, and, underneath those, in ISO 9001 or AS 9100.

Put AQAP-2030 on a system that keeps the evidence

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How we help

AQAP-2030 governs process between NQAAs, accreditation bodies and certification bodies, not something a supplier builds a management system around. The work that actually gets evidenced sits one level down, in ISO 9001 or AS 9100 and in AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310, whichever a contract requires.

ComplyTrain is where that evidence trail is kept: documented procedures, controlled documents, training records, internal audits and corrective actions, the material an auditor asks for whether the assessment is a third-party certification audit or an NQAA second-party assessment. It gives a supplier a dated record of what was true at each surveillance or renewal cycle, which matters given how directly this document ties an AQAP accreditation to the underlying ISO 9001 or AS 9100 certification staying in good standing.

ComplyTrain does not accredit a certification body, does not conduct the audit, and does not issue an AQAP certificate. Which of AQAP-2030's three options applies, and what tier of assessment a contract demands, is set by the customer's National Quality Assurance Authority and the contract's quality clause, not by us. If you are working out what a specific contract requires, the standards explorer shows what sits alongside AQAP-2030, and we are glad to talk through it.

Standards it references

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Tell us how you need to work with AQAP-2030 and what you need from it. We will come back to you about what ComplyTrain can do.

Questions

Is AQAP-2030 something a company gets certified against?

No. AQAP-2030 is guidance to National Quality Assurance Authorities on how to run AQAP certification, not a technical standard a supplier is audited against. A supplier is certified or assessed against AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310, using a process that AQAP-2030 standardises.

Does NATO certify companies under AQAP-2030?

No. Certification or confirmation is always issued by a national body: an accredited certification body under Option 2, or the NQAA itself under Option 3. NATO does not award or recognise AQAP certification at any level.

What is the difference between AQAP-2030 and AQAP-2110 or AQAP-2310?

AQAP-2110 and AQAP-2310 set the quality assurance requirements a supplier's management system is actually assessed against. AQAP-2030 governs the process around that assessment: which NQAA option applies, who is allowed to certify, how long an audit takes, and how certification bodies and NQAAs work together.

Is AQAP certification mandatory?

Only if a contract or tender says so. AQAP-2030 does not mandate that any nation offer AQAP certification at all; a nation can choose Option 1 and not support it. Where certification is offered, NATO's own guidance says it must never be used as a discriminator in supplier selection.

How long does an AQAP certificate last?

Under a second-party assessment (Option 3), a maximum of three years, and it can be tied to the validity period of the supplier's ISO 9001 or AS 9100 certificate. Under third-party certification (Option 2), it runs on the surveillance and renewal cycle the accredited certification body sets, and is suspended automatically if the underlying ISO 9001 or AS 9100 accreditation is suspended.

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